Conservation in the Eastern Arc
The Eastern Arc Mountains are one of the world’s 36 biodiversity hotspots. Udzungwa is the largest and most biodiverse block in this ancient chain.
Why “The Galapagos of Africa”?
Isolated for at least 30 million years, these are among Africa’s oldest forests, driving extraordinary speciation.
Udzungwa alone harbours over 2,500 plant species and at least 4 endemic primate species. New species are still being discovered.
“Every hectare of Udzungwa lost is a library of evolutionary history that can never be rewritten.”
Threats
Despite protection, pressures from illegal logging, charcoal production, and agricultural encroachment persist. Climate change is shifting vegetation zones upward.
How Tourism Helps
Park fees fund ranger patrols, trail maintenance, and community programs. Every visitor helps make the case for keeping these forests standing.